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Tongue Tie: Your Comprehensive Guide to Diagnosis, Signs, and Solutions – Zita Maria Midwives

Updated: Jun 24

Welcome to Zita Maria Midwives' inaugural blog post, where we unravel the mystery surrounding tongue tie – a topic that has garnered recent attention in a BBC investigation.


Parents often encounter the term "tongue-tie" and may harbour concerns about its potential impact on their baby, either at birth or later in life.


Join us on this informative journey as we explore the nuances of tongue tie, its identification, signs and symptoms, potential challenges, treatment and our commitment to elevating care.

 


What is Tongue-Tie?

Understanding Tongue-Tie:

Tongue tie, or ankyloglossia, is a condition affecting up to 10% of babies, where the frenulum restricts the tongue's movement. While some infants may not be bothered by it, others face challenges, especially in breastfeeding. Our blog aims to shed light on the signs, symptoms, and implications of tongue tie.


Detecting Tongue-Tie: Identifying Signs and Symptoms of Tongue-tie:
a tongue tie baby
Example of a tongue tie baby
"How Can I Recognise If My Baby Has a Tongue-Tie?"

Identifying whether your baby has a tongue-tie that might be causing concerns can be crucial for their overall well-being. Here are several indicators that may help you determine if your baby has a tongue-tie:


  1. Visual Observation: You might notice a tongue-tie when looking at your baby's mouth, especially if there's a family history of tongue-tie. This condition can run in families.

  2. Midwife Checks: During routine checks, your midwife may identify the presence of a tongue-tie, emphasising the importance of monitoring.

  3. Newborn Examination: A midwife or paediatrician may spot a tongue-tie during your baby's newborn examination, providing an early opportunity for intervention if needed.

  4. Limited Tongue Extension: If your baby struggles to extend their tongue far out of their mouth, it could be a sign of a tongue-tie affecting their range of motion.

  5. Breastfeeding Challenges: Problems during breastfeeding, such as difficulties with latch, attachment, or effective milk stripping, may indicate a potential issue with tongue-tie.

  6. Formula Feeding Issues: Occasionally, challenges may arise during formula feeding, leading to concerns like increased air swallowing, causing more wind and tummy upsets.


While some babies with a tongue-tie can feed well, some may experience difficulties, especially those breastfeeding. A well-functioning tongue is essential for a proper latch, attachment, and effective milk removal from the breast. Adequate tongue movement also helps cover the lower gum, preventing discomfort and soreness in the breast and nipple.


If you notice any of these signs or encounter challenges, consulting with your midwife or healthcare provider is crucial. They can provide guidance, assess the situation, and offer support tailored to your baby's needs. Early intervention can make a significant difference in ensuring a positive feeding experience for both you and your baby.


Breastfeeding problems associated with Tongue-tie:
A tired mother breastfeedig her baby
Breastfeeding challenges
For babies

Restricted tongue movements associated with tongue tie can impede babies’ ability to receive an adequate amount of milk.

Effective latch, attachment, and milk drainage can be affected, leading to signs such as:


  • A clicking noise during feeding.

  • Frequent on-and-off breastfeeding.

  • Discomfort and unsettled behaviour post-feeding.

  • Poor weight gain and potential reduction in milk supply.


It's essential to note that tongue-tie may contribute to breastfeeding issues, but it's not the sole cause.


For mothers, tongue tie can lead to sore, damaged, or bruised nipples, causing pain and discomfort during feeding. Poor milk drainage may result in conditions such as mastitis, infection, congestion, and reduced milk supply, which in turn can necessitate more frequent feeding sessions.


Tongue Tie Treatment:
Early Identification and Intervention: A Crucial Step:

The recent BBC report underscores the importance of early identification and intervention. At Zita Maria, we provide parents with the knowledge to recognise potential issues, aligning with our mission to offer timely and effective support.


Tongue-Tie Procedure: What happens during a Tongue tie division?

Midwife assessing a baby for tongue tie
Tongue Tie Assessment
A Comprehensive Overview

The tongue tie procedure, also known as a frenotomy or frenectomy, is a straightforward and quick intervention designed to address the restrictive effects of a tongue tie on a baby's tongue movement. The frenulum, the small piece of skin that connects the tongue to the bottom of the mouth, is carefully divided to allow for greater flexibility and range of motion.






Tongue tie Procedure Steps:

  1. Preparation: Before the procedure, the healthcare provider will conduct a comprehensive oral examination to confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity of the tongue tie.

  2. Positioning: The baby is usually placed on a comfortable surface, and gentle restraints, such as gently swaddling baby in a familiar blanket, may be used to ensure safety and stillness during the procedure.

  3. Frenulum Division (if required): Using specialised sterile scissors, the medically trained provider precisely divides the tight or restrictive frenulum. The procedure typically takes only a few seconds.

  4. Immediate Post-Procedure: Following the frenotomy, the baby is often encouraged to breastfeed immediately. This not only helps soothe the baby but also encourages them to practice the newly acquired tongue mobility.

 

The Positive Impact of Tongue-Tie Correction
a baby breastfeeding
Breastfeeding baby

Addressing tongue tie can have a transformative impact on breastfeeding experiences for both the baby and the mother. With an improved ability to extend and move their tongue, babies can achieve a better latch, ensuring a more effective and comfortable breastfeeding session. Mothers often report reduced discomfort, soreness, and challenges associated with breastfeeding, contributing to a more positive and enjoyable feeding experience. Tongue tie correction facilitates a smoother and more efficient breastfeeding journey, fostering a strong and positive bonding experience between the mother and the baby.


Benefits of Tongue tie division for Infants:

  1. Improved Feeding: The primary goal of the procedure is to enhance a baby's ability to breastfeed effectively. With a more mobile tongue, the infant can achieve a proper latch, attachment, and efficient milk removal from the breast.

  2. Reduced Discomfort: Tongue tie correction may alleviate any discomfort or challenges the baby may have experienced during feeding, contributing to a more positive feeding experience.

  3. Enhanced Oral Function: A released tongue tie allows for better tongue movement, aiding in essential oral functions such as swallowing, speech development, and overall oral hygiene.


Potential Benefits for Mothers:

  1. Improved Breastfeeding Experience: Mothers often experience less discomfort, soreness, and potential damage to the nipples as a result of the baby's improved latch and feeding efficiency.

  2. Enhanced Milk Supply: A baby with a more effective latch can stimulate the breast more efficiently, potentially contributing to an increased milk supply for the mother.

  3. Positive Emotional Impact: Successful tongue tie correction can lead to a more positive and enjoyable breastfeeding experience, fostering a strong emotional bond between the mother and baby.


It's important to note that while the tongue tie procedure is generally safe and well-tolerated, consulting with trained medical professionals, including qualified midwives and paediatricians, is crucial to ensure a personalised and informed approach to the intervention. Every baby is unique, and their individual needs should be considered in the decision-making process, including a thorough history taking.

 

Dispelling Misconceptions:
Will Tongue-tie division be painful for my baby?

One common misconception surrounding the tongue tie procedure is the perceived pain for the baby. It's crucial to clarify that the procedure is quick, usually taking only a few seconds, and is performed with precision by healthcare professionals. While some babies may experience minor discomfort initially, the overall consensus is that they typically tolerate the procedure well. Parents often observe their babies returning to breastfeeding immediately after the intervention, which helps soothe and reassure them.


Choosing Your Practitioner:

In the recent BBC investigation on tongue tie services (BBC report), concerns were raised about the quality of care provided to families dealing with this condition. At Zita Maria Midwives, we recognise the significance of addressing these issues and strive to offer a service that exceeds expectations.


Tongue-tie Qualifications Matter: Ensuring Expert Care for Your Baby
When considering tongue tie correction for your baby, it is paramount to emphasise the significance of choosing qualified, insured, and CQC (Care Quality Commission) registered practitioners. The credentials of the healthcare professional performing the procedure directly impact the safety and efficacy of the intervention. Qualified practitioners possess the necessary expertise and skills to conduct a precise and efficient frenotomy, ensuring the best possible outcome for your baby.

Understanding the Procedure: Navigating the Surgical Intervention

The tongue tie correction procedure, often referred to as a frenotomy or frenectomy, is considered a surgical intervention due to the involvement of delicate oral tissues. The significance of selecting a reputable practitioner lies in the precision required to divide the restrictive frenulum adequately. The procedure necessitates a careful approach to ensure minimal discomfort for the baby and optimal results.

Choosing a skilled and reputable practitioner ensures that the intervention is conducted with precision, minimising the risk of complications, and maximising the positive impact on your baby's feeding capabilities. A qualified professional not only possesses the technical expertise but also understands the nuances of infant care, providing a holistic approach to tongue tie correction that prioritises the well-being and comfort of both the baby and the parents.


Frequently Asked Questions about Tongue-tie (FAQs):

  • Procedure Details: Head over to our website page that answers many of the FAQ’s surrounding Tongue tie procedure.

  • Recovery and Care after Tongue-Tie Correction:

Q1: How long does it take for a baby to recover after a tongue-tie procedure?

A: The recovery for babies after a tongue-tie procedure is typically swift. Most infants resume breastfeeding immediately after the intervention. Some babies may exhibit minor discomfort initially, but this often subsides quickly. Parents are encouraged to observe their baby's feeding behaviour and seek professional advice if any concerns arise.

 

Q2: Are there specific aftercare measures for the baby?

A: While the aftercare for babies is generally minimal, it's essential to ensure a clean and hygienic environment around the incision site. Practicing good oral hygiene by gently wiping the area with a clean, damp cloth can promote healing. Additionally, healthcare providers may offer guidance on post-procedure feeding techniques to maximise comfort for both the baby and the mother.

 

Q3: Can I breastfeed immediately after the procedure?

A: Yes, in most cases, babies can breastfeed immediately after the tongue tie correction. This not only provides comfort to the baby but also helps in establishing and reinforcing proper latch and feeding techniques. If you encounter challenges or have concerns during breastfeeding post-procedure, consulting with a lactation consultant or healthcare provider is advisable.

 

Q4: Will my baby experience pain during recovery?

A: While individual responses may vary, many babies tolerate the procedure well, and any discomfort is usually short-lived. Immediate breastfeeding often serves as a soothing mechanism for the baby. If you notice prolonged signs of distress, consult with your healthcare provider for personalised advice.


Q5: What about aftercare for mothers?

A: Mothers are advised to continue monitoring their baby's feeding patterns and latch post-procedure. If any persistent challenges or discomfort arise, seeking guidance from healthcare professionals can provide valuable support. Maintaining good breastfeeding practices and ensuring proper latch and attachment remain crucial aspects of post-procedure care for mothers.

 

Q6: When can we expect to see improvements in breastfeeding after the procedure?

A: Improvements in breastfeeding can often be observed shortly after the tongue tie correction. Babies may demonstrate a more effective latch, improved milk transfer, and increased feeding comfort. However, individual responses vary, and consistent communication with healthcare providers ensures ongoing support and guidance as needed.

Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalised advice and follow any specific aftercare instructions provided to ensure the best possible recovery for both infants and mothers.


Association of Tongue-Tie Practitioners (ATTP) and Care Quality Commission (CQC):
Our Affiliation: Elevating Care through Professional Excellence

 

At Zita Maria Midwives, our dedication to excellence is exemplified by our registration as practitioners with the Association of Tongue-Tie Practitioners (ATTP) and our commitment to the rigorous standards set by the Care Quality Commission (CQC). This dual affiliation underscores our unwavering commitment to delivering the highest standards of tongue tie care.

 

Ensuring Standards: The Assurance of ATTP and CQC Affiliation

 

Choosing a practitioner affiliated with the Association of Tongue-tie Practitioners (ATTP) and registered with the CQC provides an unparalleled level of assurance for parents seeking tongue-tie care. The ATTP is renowned for its stringent standards, emphasising the qualifications, skills, and ethical practices of its members. Simultaneously, the CQC is a regulatory body that ensures healthcare providers adhere to strict standards of safety, quality, and effectiveness.

 

When you choose Zita Maria, our dual affiliation ensures not only a level of proficiency and dedication but also adherence to national standards in healthcare delivery. Our CQC registration is a critical aspect of this commitment, providing an additional layer of assurance regarding the safety and quality of our services. This affiliation reflects our ongoing dedication to maintaining the highest standards in tongue -tie care, ensuring a positive and transformative experience for every family we serve.


It's crucial to note that provider insurance may not be valid if the practitioner is not CQC registered. Choosing a provider without CQC registration poses potential risks, including the validity of their insurance coverage. Our commitment to maintaining both ATTP and CQC affiliations not only speaks to our professionalism and expertise but also ensures that your family receives care that meets national standards for excellence, with the added assurance of valid insurance coverage.


Conclusion:

Tongue-tie is a relatively common condition in babies, and understanding its identification, potential challenges, and available support is valuable. If you or your baby encounter any issues, knowing where and when to seek further assistance ensures prompt and effective resolution. Our team at Zita Maria is here to provide guidance and support on this journey.



Further Information

The organisation for tongue-tie dividers. The website includes a directory of NHS and private practitioners in the UK and information for parents and health care professionals.


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